Object and Declaration of Principles of the Socialist Party of Great Britain (E-prime)

Object

The establishment of a system of society based upon the common ownership and democratic control of the means and instruments for producing and distributing wealth by and in the interest of the whole community.

Declaration of Principles

The Socialist Party of Great Britain holds

  1. That society as at present constituted has as its basis the ownership of the means of living (i.e., land, factories, railways, etc.) by the capitalist or master class, and the consequent enslavement of the working class, whose labour alone produces wealth.
  2. That in society, therefore, there exists an antagonism of interests, manifesting itself as a class struggle between those who possess but do not produce and those who produce but do not possess.
  3. That the abolition of this antagonism will result only from the emancipation of the working class from the domination of the master class, by the conversion into the common property of society of the means of production and distribution, and their democratic control by the whole people.
  4. That as in the order of social evolution the working class achieves its freedom last, the emancipation of the working class will involve the emancipation of all mankind, without distinction of race or sex.
  5. That the working class itself must effect this emancipation.
  6. That as the machinery of government, including the armed forces of the nation, exists only to conserve the monopoly by the capitalist class of the wealth taken from the workers, the working class must organise consciously and politically for the conquest of the powers of government, national and local, in order that they may convert this machinery, including said forces, from an instrument of oppression into the agent of emancipation and the overthrow of privilege, aristocratic and plutocratic.
  7. That as all political parties simply express class interests, and as the interest of the working class diametrically opposes the interests of all sections of the the master class, the party seeking working class emancipation must show hostility to every other party.
  8. The Socialist Party of Great Britain, therefore, enters the field of political action determined to wage war against all other political parties, whether alleged labour or avowedly capitalist, and calls upon the members of the working class of this country to muster under its banner to the end that they will wreak a speedy termination to the system which deprives them of the fruits of their labour, and that poverty may give place to comfort, privilege to equality, and slavery to freedom.